Renewable Microgrids and EV Charging: Towards Flexible and Sustainable Energy Systems

Authors

  • Laxman Jatav
  • Anjana Tripath
  • Balram Yadav

Keywords:

Greenhouse gas emissions, Fossil fuel reduction, Microgrids, Load control

Abstract

: The pressing need to lower greenhouse gas emissions, encourage the use of renewable energy, and assist in the electrification of transportation is causing a rapid change in the global energy environment. In this regard, microgrids powered by renewable energy have become a crucial component of decentralized, robust, and sustainable energy production. Due to the dynamic and expanding demands for charging, the increasing use of electric vehicles (EVs) simultaneously poses a challenge and an opportunity for power systems. Combining electric vehicle charging infrastructure with renewable microgrids presents a viable solution to maximize energy use, lessen reliance on fossil fuels, and maintain environmental sustainability. Significant technological difficulties are brought about by this integration, though, mainly in the areas of load control, energy fluctuation, and grid synchronization. These microgrids offer energy flexibility and dependability in both grid-connected and islanded modes.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Author Biographies

  • Laxman Jatav

    M.Tech. Student

     School of Electrical& Electronics Engineering,

    Scope Golbal Skills University

    Bhopal M.P., India

  • Anjana Tripath

    Assistant Professor

     School of Electrical& Electronics Engineering,

    Scope Golbal Skills University

    Bhopal M.P., India

  • Balram Yadav

    HOD

    School of Electrical& Electronics Engineering

    Scope Golbal Skills University

    Bhopal M.P., India

References

S. T. Meraj, S. Yu, M. S. Rahman, K. Hasan and H. Trinh, "A Novel Control Strategy for Grid Forming PV Inverter Integrated with Battery Energy Storage System," 2024 2nd International Conference on Power and Renewable Energy Engineering (PREE), Sendai, Japan, 2024, pp. 66-71.

A. Bansal, R. Kumar and A. K. Yadav, "Optimal Energy Management of Grid-Connected Microgrid With EV Charging Stations Using Modified PSO," IEEE Systems Journal, vol. 18, no. 2, pp. 1345-1354, June 2024,

M. Alhajri, M. Al-Sumaiti, A. Mohamed, and M. Salama, "EV Charging Strategies in Renewable-Energy-Penetrated Microgrids: A Review," IEEE Access, vol. 11, pp. 34300–34320, 2023.

N. Sharma and S. Mishra, "A Review on Grid Synchronization Techniques for Renewable Energy Integration," IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics, vol. 70, no. 3, pp. 2653–2665, March 2023.

M. M. Amoli, F. A. Rahimi, and M. H. Moradi, "Real-Time Coordination of Microgrids and EVs for Grid Support Using MPC," IEEE Transactions on Smart Grid, vol. 14, no. 1, pp. 812–824, Jan. 2023, doi: 10.1109/TSG.2022.3204994.

S. Tripathi, P. S. Bisen, and A. B. Saxena, "Smart Charging Infrastructure for EVs Using Renewable Microgrid With IoT," IEEE Internet of Things Journal, vol. 10, no. 7, pp. 6231–6242, Apr. 2023, doi: 10.1109/JIOT.2022.3224043.

M. Hossain, T. K. Saha, and N. Mithulananthan, "Frequency Regulation Support Through EV and Microgrid Coordination in Grid-Connected Mode," IEEE Transactions on Smart Grid, vol. 13, no. 6, pp. 4756–4767, Nov. 2022, doi: 10.1109/TSG.2022.3140563.

L. Zhang and H. Sun, "Bidirectional Charging Control of EVs for Renewable-Based Microgrids Using Deep Reinforcement Learning," IEEE Transactions on Sustainable Energy, vol. 13, no. 4, pp. 2152–2164, Oct. 2022.

A. K. Yadav, R. K. Nema, and R. Tiwari, "Synchronization Control Techniques for Grid-Connected Inverters in Renewable Microgrids: A Review," IEEE Access, vol. 10, pp. 10923–10938, 2022.

Jae-Won Chang, Gyu-Sub Lee, Seung-Il Moon, and Pyeong-Ik Hwang, “A Novel Distributed Control Method for Interlinking Converters in an Islanded Hybrid AC/DC Microgrid”, IEEE Transactions on Smart Grid, 2021.

B. Shyam, S. Anand and S. R. Sahoo, "Effect of communication delay on consensus-based secondary controllers in DC microgrid," IEEE Trans. Ind. Electron., vol. 68, no. 4, pp. 3202-3212, Apr. 2021.

J. Chang et al., “A new local control method of interlinking converters to improve global power sharing in an islanded hybrid AC/DC microgrid,” IEEE Trans. Energy Convers., vol. 35, no. 2, pp. 1014–1025, Jun. 2020.

S. Mudaliyar, B. Duggal, and S. Mishra, “Distributed tie-line power flow control of autonomous dc microgrid clusters,” IEEE Trans. Power Elec-tron., vol. 35, no. 10, pp. 11250–11266, Oct. 2020.

G. Lou et al., “Optimal design for distributed secondary voltage control in islanded microgrids: communication topology and controller,” IEEE Trans. Power Syst., vol. 34, no. 2, pp. 968-981, Mar. 2019.

M. Zolfaghari, M. Abedi, and G. B. Gharehpetian, "Power flow control of interconnected AC-DC microgrids in grid-connected hybrid microgrids using modified UIPC," IEEE Trans. Smart Grid, vol. 10, no. 6, pp. 6298–6307, Nov. 2019.

Gupta, S. Doolla, and K. Chatterjee, "Hybrid AC-DC microgrid: systematic evaluation of control strategies," IEEE Trans. Smart Grid, vol. 9, no. 4, pp. 3830-3843, Jul. 2018.

Jin, J. Wang, and P. Wang, “Coordinated secondary control for autonomous hybrid three-port AC/DC/DS microgrid,” CSEE J. Power and Energy Syst., vol. 4, no. 1, pp. 1–10, Mar. 2018.

Dou, D. Yue, J. M. Guerrero, X. Xie, and S. Hu, “Multiagent sys-tembased distributed coordinated control for radial dc microgrid consid-ering transmission time delays,” IEEE Trans. Smart Grid, vol. 8, no. 5, pp. 2370–2381, Sep. 2017.

Dou, D. Yue, Z. Zhang, and J. M. Guerrero, “Hierarchical delayde-pendent distributed coordinated control for dc ring-bus microgrids,” IEEE Access, vol. 5, pp. 10 130–10 140, 2017.

Kadam and A. Shukla, "A Multilevel Transformerless Inverter Employing Ground Connection Between PV Negative Terminal and Grid Neutral Point," in IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics, vol. 64, no. 11, pp. 8897-8907, Nov. 2017, doi: 10.1109/TIE.2017.2696460.

Downloads

Published

09/09/2025

Issue

Section

Articles

How to Cite

Renewable Microgrids and EV Charging: Towards Flexible and Sustainable Energy Systems. (2025). SMART MOVES JOURNAL IJOSCIENCE, 11(8). https://ijoscience.com/index.php/ojsscience/article/view/567

Similar Articles

1-10 of 166

You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.